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By: Ikedi Ani-okoye.
Conga drum introductiuon
The conga drum is widely used in many countries around the globe but is believed to have mainly originated in both Africa and Cuba, and is often called the Afro-Cuban drum or Afro-Cuban barrel-shaped drum. Today, congas, which are played either singly or using several drums, are a large part of Latino-American music, and those who play this unique instrument are referred to as congueros.

Conga drums are narrow, tall, and have varying widths ranging from nine inches across the drumhead to 14 inches across, with the size affecting the sound and pitch of the drums. Larger congas are used for playing lower, deeper rhythms, while the smaller, or quinto drums are used for playing the melodies. When playing several conga drums together, they most often are tuned to one particular chord.
Conga drums material
As African drums, Congas were made with the use of hollowed logs. The Cuban version of it is shaped like a barrel as early versions of these drums were probably made using old barrels. Modern Conga drums are made of either wood or fiberglass with a screw tensioned drum head.
The term "Conga" gained popularity in the 1950's with the injection of the Latin Culture and Music in the United States. The word Conga is a derivative of a name of the rythm called La Conga, the drums used were referred to as "Conga Drums". Conga players are called congueros and those who follow in the path of the players are called rumberos.
Shopping for a conga
Shopping for conga drums can seem a bit overwhelming especially if you're new to the market or not sure what questions to ask. As a hand drum store owner and percussion enthusiast I'm frequently asked questions from customers regarding the best set of conga drums to purchase for beginner players.
Let's face it; there are many congas in the marketplace all vying for your attention and all pretty much look the same. However, the unique differences in each conga can make a big difference in playability, sound, and overall enjoyment.
CONCLUSION
Bongo is a small version of drums. Actually it is a compilation of two open-ended drums. These two drums are joined with each other. Drum heads are normally made of animal skins, but plastic made drum heads are also available. The body is made of metal, wood and sometimes with ceramic also. Both the bongos are of different size. And for that reason each of them sounds different. You have to coordinate between both of them, to play it well.
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